Promoting payments for environmental services (PES) in French agriculture

Clients
Ministry of Agriculture and Food
Period
2018-2019
Expertise
Studies and Expert Insights

Context

What is the role of payments for environmental services in agriculture in France?

Payments for environmental services (PES) in agriculture are economic instruments that compensate farmers for actions they voluntarily undertake to restore and protect ecosystems, from which society benefits (preservation of water quality, carbon storage, landscape and biodiversity protection, etc.).

They complement the range of tools (regulation, taxation, private standards, etc.) addressing the challenges of agro-ecological transition.

In this context, the Ministry of Agriculture and Food commissioned a study on actions to be implemented to enhance the deployment of PES.

service

Analyze existing payment for environmental services mechanisms

Vertigo Lab analyzed 12 mechanisms in France and Europe, resulting in the drafting of operational methodological guides to assist private stakeholders, local authorities, and state services in implementing PES.

The three guides produced aim to provide answers to the questions most stakeholders interested in PES face: What exactly are PES? Why and in what cases should one be interested in them? How to build a functional mechanism? What financial resources to mobilize? How to manage the mechanism? Etc.

They include a guide intended for private actors, a guide intended for local authorities, a guide intended for state services and their operators; and is added a synthetic analysis note providing a cross-cutting view of the lessons learned.

BENEFITS

Equipping stakeholders to deploy effective and sustainable PES

The operational guides now provide a solid foundation to support the implementation of payments for environmental services in agriculture. They offer private stakeholders, local authorities, and state services concrete tools to define, finance, and manage mechanisms tailored to local challenges.

These tools aim to accelerate the deployment of PES in France by clarifying the conditions for success and supporting the agro-ecological transition of agricultural territories.

The + Vertigo Lab

An expertise combining environmental economics, public policy engineering, and agricultural transition, to translate complex concepts into simple and directly operational tools.

3

product guides

on PES for public actors

12

analyzed PES mechanisms

in France and Europe

1

produced synthetic analysis note

offering a cross-sectional view

Project partners

INRA, Oréade Brèche, Lise Duval

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